Friday, October 16, 2009
Worthwhile reading
Pogue Interviews Blumenthal
Pap Tests
As a related aside, we are pursuing the delivery of Pap and all other pathology test results to the Inbox as well. I anticipate this being accomplish in the next few weeks. In addition, we will soon be releasing all results ordered in the ambulatory setting to all ordering clinicians. Thus far, approximately 2/3 of all folks working in the outpatient world have requested electronic transmission of results. Based on this successful expansion of the EMR as well as to ensure the quality and safety of results delivery, we will be rolling out Results to Endorse to all BMP providers. Keep in mind that you will receive only those results that have been ordered from an ambulatory venue.
Thursday, October 15, 2009
CIS Clinician Satisfaction Survey II
Today, I am posting the survey results again, though this time with bulleted themes drawn from a replete set of texted sentiments. In truth, I've left out some of the more positive comments, primarily in order to give focus to where we, the informatics team, need to concentrate our efforts for improvement. Training and the spread of useful CIS knowledge has been and remains a high priority for us.
I truly appreciate the time and effort that you've put into providing these results, though more so for your willingness to persevere through this veritable culture change in medicine. With our continued collaborative work--among physicians, mid-level clinicians, ancillary staff and the awesome IS squad we are fortunate to have--I am certain that Baystate Health will remain a national leader in the creation of an EMR that promotes the safest and highest quality care for our patients.
CIS Clinician Satisfaction Survey Part 2
Thursday, October 1, 2009
CIS Clinician Satisfaction Survey Results
SurveySummary_10012009
Wednesday, September 16, 2009
Loss of Precompleted Notes and Macros
Ensure that the precompleted note or the macro was not created before a recent content load. If new PowerNote content has been taken since the precompleted note or macro were created, there will be viewing issues. They were created under older content and a different structure for the portions of the note (paragraphs, sentences and terms). Therefore, when trying to use the precompleted notes or macros with a new structure, there is a mismatch and some of the terms that were there before are no longer there or have been moved around. In order to resolve the issues, the macros and precompleted notes will need to be created and saved again.
An alternative explanation may be that the precompleted notes are shared and accidentally deleted by another user. Unfortunately, there is no way to back up precompleted notes. Cerner's answer to the difficulties with macros and precompleted notes is to create a compendium of auto-texts that would serve a similar purpose. These are not dependent on content or template format and can be used across all PowerNote Templates or in Clinical Notes were you to work from that screen.
I honestly wish I had better news.
Friday, September 11, 2009
Creating Proxy Lists
To grant proxy authorization to another provider or team member, complete the following steps (see pictorial in slide below):
1. From the Inbox menu, select the Proxy Tab and click the Manage button.
2. Click Add.
3. Search for a user by typing last name, first name. Click the binoculars to search.
From the User list select the user that you want to give proxy to. To grant proxy to more than one user use the arrow to move the current user to the additional user's box and continue searching.
4. Specify a Begin Date/Time and End Date/Time. For example, if you will be out of the office for two weeks, specifying the Start Date/Time and End Date/Time ensures the proxy will be able to access your Inbox messages during that period only.
5. To grant permissions to the selected user, highlight Results or other items you want to proxy.
6. Click Grant
7. Click Accept & Next button.
To remove an existing proxy authorization, complete the following steps:
• From the Inbox menu, select the Proxy Tab and click the Manage button.
• All proxies that you have granted are listed in the Proxies Given By Me pane
• Select a proxy.
• Click Remove. The proxy authorizations are removed.
• Click OK.
To view a list of all individuals to which you have granted proxy authorization, as well as specific permissions of each authorization, complete the following steps:
• From the Inbox menu, select the Proxy Tab and click the Manage button.
• All proxies that you have granted are listed in the Proxies Given By Me pane.
• Select the proxy that you would like to view and click Details. The specific permissions that you have granted are displayed.
To view a list of all providers and document types for which you have been granted proxy authorization, complete the following steps:
• From the Inbox menu, select the Proxy Tab and click the Manage button.
• Click the Received tab.
• The users displayed in the Proxies Received by Me pane are authorizations that have been granted to you.
To view detailed information about the privileges granted by a particular user, select user and click Details.
Thursday, September 10, 2009
Results to Endorse successfully rolled out
One of the major goals in transitioning to electronic resulting is to enable practice sites to develop the means to manage results both on an individual and a group basis. The Proxy tool is designed to facilitate this task. Proxy lists are controlled by the individual clinician and work in conjunction with colleagues and staff. It will be up to the practice to define members of proxy lists and to ensure that those designated to monitor results are included in these lists. Each clinician can proxy anyone on clinical staff to be able to view results and process them as determined by practice protocol.
The following outlines three scenarios for Proxy use:
- Practice A decides that each clinician (physician, NP, PA) reviews, endorses and manages all results sent to their Inbox Results folder. The Proxy tool is employed when said clinician is away from the office, e.g. on vacation, and practice partners and clinical care coordinator are named as proxies to ensure that all results are viewed while the clinician is away. The Proxy tool allows the user to set a finite time period whereby the proxy is in effect.
- Practice B has divided the group into 4 teams. Each team consists of x number of clinicians, medical assistants and/or clinical care coordinators. Each member of the team proxies all other members of their team. Depending on how results are then managed, any of those team members who have been proxied to receive results can view and Skip or choose to take action and Endorse the result. The endorsement action can be performed by any member of the proxy team.
- Practice C has chosen to pair clinician with medical assistant via proxy such that the clinician wants to review only those labs requiring additional clinical input, i.e. abnormal labs. In this case, the medical assistant can go through the results that have been proxied and endorse all normal results. (At the same time, the MA can be tasked to generate a patient correspondence letter informing the patient of their normal results.) In the event of an abnormal result, the MA has two choices: the first is to click on the Skip button and leave the result present for review by the clinician; the second is to endorse the result and then forward the result to the clinician for second review and definitive action.
I am currently working with our vendor to provide a third option which would enable the proxied party to click on a Reviewed button, thus documenting that the result as seen by the proxy (be it MA or covering clinician) and allowing the result to remain for the ordering clinician to endorse.
Turning off the Paper
As you can imagine, part of the end-game is to discontinue the paper delivery of results. From my experience, regardless of all plans and intentions, you are best off living in a “duplicate world” for at least a week or two whereby you have to process results both electronically and on paper. This is done primarily to ensure that you receive all results that were preliminarily processed prior to going live with electronic results. When your practice is confident that electronic resulting is reliable, BRL can stop the delivery of paper results.
Sunday, August 30, 2009
Results to Endorse
It turns out that the pools as described do not function as promised. After consulting with our IT colleagues at Cerner, we realize that we can best manage these results at the practice level by using the proxy tool. This, in fact, is a really good thing. Most clinical sites use the proxy tool for a variety of functions including patient list management, messages, and, in a number of sites, for results management.
In the coming days, I will create a quick video that will review the set up of proxies. I have heard from many of you who are ready to receive results and expect that we will begin delivery on Tues Sept 8. Stay tuned and look for emails related to this soon.
Thursday, August 27, 2009
Preadmit Orders
The driving issue that led to this circumstance is related to our so-called "encounter logic". I may have mentioned this in earlier posts, though it deserves repeating. Every time a patient interacts with any part of the health system, a new encounter is created. So if a patient calls the office to make an appointment, a triage encounter is created. When the patient reaches the front desk at the time of that appointment, an office visit encounter is created. When the patient goes to the lab, another; to radiology, another; and so on. When a patient is scheduled for admission, say in the event of an elective procedure, a Preadmit encounter is created. This encounter then changes over to the appropriate admit encounter upon arrival to the facility.
In the case above, a transfusion was scheduled and orders were placed. Unfortunately, those orders were placed on an office visit encounter and not on the Preadmit encounter that is created during the scheduling and registration process. The key is to select the proper encounter in order to place those orders. I realize this might seem onerous (at best), particularly since you are able to review a patient's chart regardless of which encounter is opened. But this is more than data collection; the encounter logic facilitates a variety of tasks including ancillary services, charging and billing and patient location.
The following slide set reviews how to select the correct encounter in the event of a preadmit. This instruction also applies to direct admits and the like.
(Remember to click on the icon at the lower right to open to full screen.)
Friday, August 14, 2009
Auto-text re-update (if you read the first version this morning)
When we first introduced auto-text, suggestions were made to begin each shortcut with a designated symbol, e.g. your initials, the letter z, or a period. I certainly didn't jump up and down to get the word out, so a number of folks have used logical abbreviations like "chol" for a cholesterol-related text. For myself, I've been using the letter z pretty seamlessly. Well, when the pain management forms were posted, they were saved across the system such that they will appear for all users of auto-text. Since they are system-based, they can't be deleted from an individual's list of auto-texts. Well, understandably, this created quite a nuisance for a number of folks. Thanks to Julio Martinez, we realized that, if we start the specialty forms with ~, these will sort to the bottom of an alphabetical list and so you will no longer even see these forms unless you are looking.
If you read the first version of this post, I suggested you rename your auto-text shortcuts. You no longer need to do this. Continue saving as you wish, though I'd still recommend starting with a symbol so that you can view your list, or even create a series of lists, each summoned by a particular symbol.
If you want to check out how you might want to create a form, check out what we've done for Pain Management. For the next few days, they will begin with "pm", though by early next week, they will start "~pm". Here's what you do:
Go directly to Clinical Notes, right-click on the open field and select Add, then type pmAxNB to add the Pain Management Axillary Nerve Block form to the page. From there, hit the Insert button on their keyboard in order to overwrite the lines and fill in the blanks.
As always, feel free to post a comment, anonymously or otherwise, or shoot me an email.
Thursday, August 6, 2009
Trouble Connecting to CIS from Home?
If you are having trouble logging in from home, whether from a Baystate laptop or your own home computer, the best way to ensure a connection is to use the Firefox browser. If you don't have this on your home computer, download it. If you'd like to download it to your Baystate laptop, give the Help Desk a call and see whether they can facililate this for you. I make no promises, but this seems a reasonable request if you are accessing CIS from home. (Of course, when logging on to CIS, make sure you first login through baystateheath.org.)
Wednesday, August 5, 2009
VNA Forms
We continue to develop new tools that will advance our progress towards a paperless medical record. Recently, electronic versions of the VNA HCFA 485 (certification/recertification) and Physician Interim Orders forms have been created. These forms can now be sent to the Document to Sign folder in the Message Center inbox. We've been piloting this delivery and sign-off process with docs over at the D'Amour Center for Cancer Care (high volume users) and, by all reports, this is going very well. We are hoping to roll this out to all practices shortly.
Here's a preview:
Let me know what you think.
Wednesday, July 15, 2009
Customization of Clinical Notes folder display
Friday, July 10, 2009
More email questions
Feel free to send me your questions or post them here in the comments section.
___________________________________________________________________
My requests for CIS:
1-Please eliminate the warning that appears when we are doing prescriptions refills since it takes too many clicks and time to do refill of medications.
(In progress)
a-Only prescriptions orders available for modify on discharged patient, continue?
(The elimination of this needless alert is in progress)
b- Interaction checking cannot be performed for medical equipment (ex test strips, glucose monitor, lances, alcohol, etc). Please click Ok to continue placing the order.
(This errant form of a decision support alert is in the process of being sorted out and eliminated)
2-Please allow to use more than 1 macro in PE (ex by adding an other window) and if possible in HPI. The advantage is to be more time efficient since I can do w 2 clicks what I am currently doing w 5 clicks.
Note: The way HPI is set at present, you can't see what you had written in the window if you open a new window using macros or CISO old system.
(Macro functionality is “hard-coded” by Cerner. Autotext is the best way to work with this – see the bottom of this post for the JobAid that is also available at the CIS Info Site)
3- Allow for the pharmacy favorite to be put in alphabetical order like before.
(Use the new Favorites Folder system in the Prescription Writer window. This functions like a Windows-based folder hierarchy and will solve the issue. Unfortunately, I am finding that old favorites from EasyScript days are useless, if not corruptive, to the Rx process. You are best off starting new prescriptions and saving them as new favorites.)
4- Default the P/N to hide structure instead of show structure.
(This would defeat the purpose of structured templates since their guiding contents would be hidden from view. To begin free-texting, just click under the paragraph heading in the open field and the structure will be hidden at the same time that the cursor is enabled for free-texting. See my post from 6/26 that includes a slide set done on this very topic)
5-Allow for use of the existing macros in all different types of notes, e.g. ped and adults, by choosing a tab and alternating from macros of ped notes and macros from adults notes.
(Again, Autotext will solve this issue since these are not location or template dependent. The issue with macros crossing templates is that the templates have to “line up” identically with respect to paragraphs and if they don’t you won’t see the macros show up if made on a different template. Autotext can be used anywhere in any note)
6-When doing refills add an option to pick for 30 days supply & 5 refills.
(Redesign in progress)
7-Allow to correct P/N again instead of giving modify as the only option.
(We needed to pull this because of the medicolegal vulnerabilities it created. Suboptimal design by the vendor that we are hoping will be fixed in the future. See my brief post of 5/27)
8-Allow for an option of autopopulate the statement of problem is reviewed.
(This can be done by a macro or autotext at the level of the Problem List)
9-Allow to deselect prob list, medication in each of the encounters. Sometimes you can only deselect today's results, v/s, medication list and system doesn't allow to deselect prob list in the autopopulate option.
(I’ve not heard this before. When presented the autopopulate window upon opening a template, you should be able to deselect all of any particular section. A specific example would be helpful)
10-Allow to modify document medication by hx even if there is no fresh encounter. I was trying to update some medications list and the system didn't allow me to erase medications from document medication by hx. The message displayed was: Can't modify orders on discharged patient.
(This is a HUGE issue that has since been resolved since the sending of this email. Please let me know if the problem persists.)
11-Allow to pick more than one macro at the same time by hitting control key before they are pasted.
(As stated earlier, Macro function is Cerner code that we cannot change. Autotext, on the other hand, does not have this restriction and can be used multiple times in the same part of the note)
12-Allow to copy and paste results in other window w/n results in P/N again
(sometimes it doesn't allow it). (You can only copy/paste once into each OTHER window. In order to copy/paste more info, you need to open a second OTHER window)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
WHAT IS AUTO TEXT?
When documenting in CIS, Auto text will store text you use again and again, such as standard phrases or statements. Each selection of text can be recorded as an auto text entry and be assigned a unique name to identify it. Unlike Macros, auto text can be inserted within any paragraph of any CIS note. There are two ways to create auto text in a note.
CREATE AUTO TEXT OPTION 1
This option allows you to create auto text while in the process of writing a note. From an open note:
1. Select Hide Structure or open a free text box
2. Click on the text field and type in desired text
3. Highlight the text by dragging your mouse over it
4. Right-click on the highlighted text and select “Save as Auto text”
In the Manage Auto Text window that displays:
5. Enter the abbreviation you wish to use. The abbreviation should be the first 3 letters of the phrase or statement
6. Enter a description of the text
7. Click on Add Text
8. Click Create
CREATE AUTO TEXT OPTION 2
This method allows you to create auto text ahead of time. From an open note:
1. Select Hide Structure or open a free text box
2. Click the auto text button on the toolbar
In the Manage Auto Text window:
3. Enter the abbreviation you wish to use. The abbreviation should be the first 3 letters of the phrase or statement
4. Enter a description of the text
5. Click on Add Text
6. Type the text entry you wish to create
7. Click Create
8. To create additional auto text, click Create again
9. Click Close when done
USING AUTO TEXT
1. Type the first 3 letters or abbreviation of the text
2. The abbreviation will display
3. Left click on it and hit Enter or use the down arrow on your keyboard to select it and hit Enter
The auto text statement will display.
OR
1. Right-click in any free text field and select Insert Auto text
2. Select desired auto text from the Select Phrase to Insert window
Thursday, July 9, 2009
Great question on system performance
Question by email:
Just had a patient who is Director of IS at (a local hospital). They use the same Cerner CIS system there as we do both in the hospital and in the outpatient clinics (all across the country in 22 states, etc.) with their main “server” in Tennessee. He said to me “is it always that slow”? There were lots of half second to one second pauses etc. I said "yes, (no different than is has been for years)." He said, “they would have me by the … if the system were that slow at (my hospital).
What could possibly be the issue with our product?
Answer:
At Baystate, we "host" Cerner on our own servers whereas the aforementioned hospital system likely uses what is called an ASP version, or application service provider, such that their Cerner products are web-based. Furthermore, the perceived lack of snappy responsiveness is not only because we use our own local servers, but, as a system, we use the Cerner product that allows us to customize its various tools to our needs. These require more time and juice to operate. Customization is neither offered nor available with the ASP version of the Cerner EMR.
As tough as it might seem in its current state, we, as a physician group, would not be happy if we had to use Cerner contents "out-of-the-box". In addition to our customized PowerNotes, there are other fixed designs that would have you scratching your head as to whether there had been enough clinical input during development.
Another likely factor is that this other system is not able to do nearly as much as we do at BH with our EMR. While the rest of the country is struggling to come to terms with the reality of HIT (health information technology), Baystate is in the 99th percentile with regard to EMR adoption and expansion. We are excelling at CPOE, electronic documentation, data storage and retrieval, and the list goes on.
Friday, June 26, 2009
Show-Hide and Alphabetizing Favorites
Our intentions were good and, boy oh boy, did the IS team ever perform due diligence in terms of testing this new tool. Sometimes, though, all the testing in the world doesn't mean a thing when it can't be done in real time and space. To make a long night's story short, we ultimately decided to pull the schedule and reverted to the Immunization Profile, which really is just a plain text list of vaccines given.
For adults, the profile is fine, but for kids, whose MO is to be pin cushions through adolescence, the schedule was and will be a colorful enhancement. Expect to see it sometime in the TBD. For those of you whose patients are older than age 20, the schedule doesn't change things much except to lose the list and create a Historical Immunizations tab in the All Results band. All else functions as is including Health Maintenance and View Immunizations in the PowerNote. But for our younger patients, the schedule will provide visual cues and alerts that will improve the delivery of this essential component of care. You'll get the heads up when we are ready to give it another go.
In the meantime, one of my partners in crime, Pat Brown, created a couple of nice slide sets that I thought might be useful tips.
Monday, June 22, 2009
CIS Table of Contents (Menu bands)
When we first made the changeover on March 24, a single TOC was designed for use by all. In the coming days, you will see a different arrangement, depending on where you spend the majority of your time. If, when you login to CIS, you see the Message Center with the Inbox, you will see the Ambulatory view as listed below; if you see the Message Center alone, yours will be the Hospital-based view; if you live in the ED and can login to FirstNet, then it's obvious what you'll be seeing.
Suggestions for modifications were culled from emails and less than formal conversations and were also sought from medical directors in order to better define site-specific designs. Check the lists below for what to expect in the coming days.
Ambulatory View
- Overview
- Documentation
- Clinical Notes
- All Results
- Laboratory (NEW)
- Micro
- Health Maintenance
- Histories
- Immunization Schedule (coming your way June 24)
- Growth Charts
- Diagnosis/Problems
- Medication List
- Allergies
- Orders
- Tasks
- other necessary, though not frequently used, bands
- Overview (take a closer look at the Since Last Time tab for new labs, results, documents since last date/time stamp. This can be helpful to look for new consults, etc.)
- Orders
- Documentation
- Clinical Notes
- Diagnosis/Problems
- Histories
- Medication List
- MAR
- MAR Summary
- Allergies
- All Results
- Laboratory
- Radiology
- Micro
- Interactive Flowsheets
- I/O
- Handover
- other necessary, though less frequently used, bands
- All Results
- Laboratory (NEW)
- Radiology (NEW)
- Allergies
- Clinical Notes
- Diagnosis/Problems
- Documentation
- Facesheet/Insurance
- Forms
- Histories
- Immunizations
- Medication List
- Micro
- Orders
- Patient Information
- Reference Text
- PowerNote ED (in anticipation of ED electronic documentation)
- other necessary, though not frequently used, bands
Friday, June 19, 2009
Imminent Improvements
We are also actively seeking a results to endorse solution that will enable a system-wide rollout towards the end of the summer. In order to make this happen smoothly, we are creating pools, (think "group proxies"), that will facilitate custom workflow design in every practice. While the usual routine in a primary care setting is for doctors to review results and communicate with patients accordingly, others choose to delegate this review and be made aware of abnormal results. My first thought is to create a results pool for each of the BMP practices. Pools will be posted at the same time that RTE will arrive in the clinician's Message Center inbox. A result can be reviewed and endorsed by the physician and will then drop off both their list as well as the pool's list. In the event that the protocol is for the medical assistant to endorse normal labs, then those results will also fall off the pool list as well as the ordering clinician's results list. It will be the responsibility of the practice to determine the proper protocol so as to avoid inadvertant endorsement of results that go unseen by the ordering clinician.
Other improvements:
We continue to work with Cerner to optimize the function of the Prescription Writer. If you haven't heard, two key points are to 1) Cancel/Reorder any meds that were last written with EasyScript. Thereafter, the Renew function will work well; and 2) when in doubt, fill in the Duration field. This will facilitate the easy completion of the Rx. Remember to click on the big downward yellow arrow found in the middle divider bar if you are unsure of what field needs completion to execute a script.
Med Rec is still in a tough spot, though we expect it to improve over the next few months.
We have a new Health Maintenance Redesign working group. The plan is to review current guidelines and bring the HM tool in line with the evidence and recommendations of sentinel task forces.
Monday, June 15, 2009
PowerNotes Index on CIS Info Site
Friday, June 12, 2009
RTE not ready for prime time
In the event that you have received these laboratory results for the first time, you can discount them as your means of results review and expect that your usual protocols remain in place, i.e. paper reports. To clear them from your Message Center Inbox, double-click on the first report-->scroll down to view all results-->click OK & Next until the last result.